what did the united states do to encourage texas to give up some of its land?
The U.s. is dwelling to more than 327 meg people. Information technology remains the land of the free and the home of the brave, but it'south not ever the place of the about well-informed people, and this widespread cognition arrears fifty-fifty includes facts about the United states of america itself.
These facts about the United States are probable not common knowledge, regardless of your historic period subclass. Run into how many of these facts you already know.
If You lot're Having a Tough Day, Consider the Knox Expedition
The Knox Trek, also known as the Noble Railroad train of Artillery, should aid put your own troubles in perspective. In 1775, Colonel Henry Knox of the Continental Army was tasked with transporting a supply of immensely heavy weaponry 300 miles during the winter. These were the years that independence was truly won for America, and information technology wasn't easy.
Knox and his men moved a whopping 60 tons of weaponry over the course of a brutal three-month winter. Information technology took men, boats, ox-fatigued sleds and horses to move that weight from Ticonderoga, NY to Boston. So what's on your plate today?
The U.South. Camel Corps
Just when y'all thought that American armed services ingenuity was in its golden historic period, you detect out most the United States Camel Corps. And naturally, you wonder why the Camel Corps isn't a staple of mod battlefields.
The Camel Corps was really only relevant during the mid-1800s. What started with camels beingness shipped in to assist westbound settlers evolved into the U.Southward Ground forces grooming them for apply in the western The states. Unfortunately, the Civil State of war brought an end to the Camel Corps experiment.
The Designer of the Current American Flag Was a Teenager
Robert G. Heft has been referred to as the Betsy Ross of the current, 50-star American flag, though he does not receive nearly the publicity that Ross does. Heft, who passed away in 2009, designed the 50-star flag equally office of a school project, beating over one,500 other designs.
Information technology's astounding that Heft does not concord a larger role in American history, but more astounding still is that Heft was a teenager when he designed the flag. He was simply 17 at the time.
Land of the Free, Home of the Venus Flytrap
The United States is the proud birthplace of and so many things. The cheeseburger, stone and roll music, Meryl Streep — there'southward no denying that many popular things were created within the borders of the United States. Weirdly plenty, you lot can count the Venus Flytrap in that number likewise.
While this strange and predatory institute might seem similar it had to take come from exotic land, the truth is that information technology's native to the East Coast of the United States. Who would have guessed that such a institute was as American as apple pie?
Lake Superior…No Kidding
Do you take whatsoever idea how a lake like Lake Superior gets its proper name? Here's a hint: its name is non coincidental, nor is it ironic. While the proper noun actually comes from the French term for "upper lake", the sheer size of Lake Superior makes information technology, for lack of a ameliorate word, superior to all other freshwater lakes.
Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake on the confront of the planet judging past surface surface area. If yous are ranking freshwater lakes by volume, it ranks third. If you say the U.Southward. contains the largest freshwater lake, you lot're non incorrect.
Centralia, PA: An American Ghost Town
Centralia is a town in Eastern Pennsylvania that is nearly equally close as it gets to a ghost town — except it all the same has a few residents. As of 2017, the population of Centralia was somewhere between v and 10 people, depending on which source you consult.
That is a massive drop from the ane,000 people who lived in Centralia circa 1980. Information technology doesn't appear to be a hot spot for young professionals either, as the median historic period at last check was 64. A coal mine burn has been burning below Centralia since 1962, .
Americans Absolutely LOVE Pizza
You do not have to spend much time in the United states to realize that Americans honey their pizza. Whether you are in the heart of Brooklyn, a 7-Eleven in the middle of Idaho, or somewhere in betwixt, in that location'south a high likelihood that you can have a pizza in your hand in 30 minutes or less.
But the extent to which Americans truly love pizza is astonishing. Americans swallow an estimated 100 acres worth of pizza every twenty-four hours, the equivalent of 3 billion pizzas each year, and 46 slices per person in America (as of 2015).
The Bulk Of American Presidents Take Served
According to the Section of Veterans Affairs, 26 of the 45 American presidents have served in the military. Some of the standouts in terms of armed forces valor include Ulysses Due south. Grant, who steered the Marriage Army to victory in the Civil War, George Washington (naturally) and Dwight D. Eisenhower, who played an instrumental part in winning WWII.
It'south not a prerequisite for a president to have served in the military, as the presidencies of Nib Clinton, Donald Trump and Barack Obama can attest to. Information technology turns out, however, that beingness a military veteran — and better yet, a hero — doesn't hurt.
The New River Is Ane Old River
If you are looking for artifacts of the past in N America, you can't detect anything that is much older than the New River. The New River is considered past most to be the oldest river in North America. Information technology runs from the Blue Ridge Mountains in North Carolina into parts of Virginia and West Virginia.
The river is approximately 320 miles long, and some scientists believe that it may be even older than the Appalachian Mountains through which it makes its path. That'south one old river, but you tin can simply call it the New.
Did You Receive Your Civil War Pension This Month?
Odds are you don't receive a Civil War pension, but if you're Irene Triplett, you very much do. Some fantastic life circumstances resulted in Irene Triplett continuing to receive a Ceremonious War pension fifty-fifty in the 21st century.
Irene's father, Mose, served in the Civil War when he was 16. He had Irene with his wife — who was 50 years younger than him — when he was 84! Ever since Irene'south mother and begetter passed away, she received Mose'southward $73.13 alimony bank check each month from the U.South. government. She was 90 at the start of 2020.
Come on in, Canada!
While Canada and the United States have similar cultures, they remain incomparably separate countries. That may seem like a foregone conclusion today, only in that location was once the possibility of both nations existence one
The Manufactures of Confederation served as the United States' first constitution and stated that America's neighbor to the northward could become the 14th state (at the time) so long as they renounced their loyalty to the crown of England. Every bit it turns out, that did non happen, and Canada remained, well, Canada.
America the Generous
While in that location are some people who say many Americans are self-centered, the people of the United States are also considerately donating, at to the lowest degree by one measure out. Co-ordinate to the Earth Giving Index, America is the most generous nation on the face of the planet.
Absolutely, the alphabetize relies on self-reporting from Gallup Surveys, and who is going to admit that they oasis't volunteered or given to charity in the past ten years? It's also true that richer countries are more likely to make donations in the beginning place, since they can beget to requite. Even then, the Giving Index still counts!
Do Yous Know Your Country Song?
Almost every American is of the national anthem, even if they've forgotten or never learned the words. But even the most patriotic Americans may not exist aware that many states besides have their own song. Some even have a state anthem in improver to a state song.
Take "Get, Mississippi" for example. Mississippians out at that place, have yous ever heard of information technology? Have yous sung information technology? Peradventure Nevadans out there are familiar with "Home Means Nevada", while Californians may know the lyrics in "I Dear You lot, California. Maybe, simply probably not.
The U.S. Supreme Court Loves to Ball
The Usa Supreme Court is an of import institution, but not exactly a thrilling 1. While knowing each of the justices who have dedicated their lives to crafting the law of the land is important for borough-minded Americans, the Supreme Court just isn't as heady as, say, a game of basketball game
Except for when the ii are the aforementioned thing. Surprisingly, a onetime storage room on the tiptop floor of the Supreme Courtroom edifice was converted into a basketball game courtroom where the justices and their clerks tin decompress with an occasional game of hoops.There's no word on whether all the judges actually go together to play, but we'll still imagine Ruth Bader Ginsberg dunking on John Roberts.
Kentucky and Bourbon Are Inseparable
It's almost impossible to overstate the extent to which the identity of the state of Kentucky is tied to bourbon, a barrel-aged whiskey made primarily from corn mash. Estimates for how many barrels of bourbon are currently aging in Kentucky range from 8.5 million to more than nine meg.
For perspective, the population of Kentucky is expected to be around iv.6 million past the fourth dimension the 2020 census is complete. That means every resident of Kentucky could have approximately two barrels of whiskey to themselves — and that's merely what'due south in the barrels.
Some States Are More for Cows Than Humans
When we talk most population growth, usually humans are at the center of the conversation. Just in certain states, it is not the threat of humans overwhelming resources that is most pressing. Instead, cattle outnumber humans, and past a big margin.
Of all us in the spousal relationship, S Dakota has the greatest cattle-to-human being ratio, with 4.6 cattle to each S Dakotan. There are 3.5 cattle in the land of Nebraska for each human resident, while in New Jersey there is less than i percent of a cow or steer for each person.
St. Augustine, Florida Is Older Than Jamestown
Even the near blank-bones American history courses teach students nearly the first English settlement on the continent: Jamestown in 1607. And if you polled a group of Americans, yous would probably become more than a couple who believe Jamestown is the oldest metropolis in America.
That'southward not quite the case, nevertheless. While Jamestown is considered to be the oldest English settlement in the state, St. Augustine, Florida was founded earlier by the Spanish in 1565.
You Can Thank Abe for Your Turkey
Do y'all know how Thanksgiving came to fall on the fourth Th of Nov every year? Well, like for many things, you can thank the height-hatted genius Abraham Lincoln for making your Turkey Day as consistent every bit possible.
In October of 1863 (how many score ago is that, again?) Honest Abe decreed that the quaternary Th of every November would be designated for giving thanks and eating turkey. FDR tried to move Thanksgiving to the third Thursday in Nov but ultimately relented when Congress insisted they follow Abe's original mandate.
America: Reigning Rugby Champs
If you follow Rugby, yous know that the United States is not typically meridian of the scrum when information technology comes to winning international competitions. Nations such every bit New Zealand, England, Australia and fifty-fifty Republic of the fiji islands have more storied, well-funded and successful rugby programs than the The states.
You might exist surprised and then to learn that the most contempo Olympic gold medal in the sport went to the Americans … in 1924. That was the last fourth dimension rugby was played as an Olympic sport, and other nations haven't had a chance to reclaim the aureate. Who cares? USA! USA! United states of america!
All About State Constitutions
The Usa Constitution gets a lot of honey. Information technology'due south the single document at the heart of the United States. It's definitely important, but you know what documents don't get well-nigh enough beloved? Land constitutions.
Take Alabama, for example. Information technology'southward the longest constitution in the earth, with over 389,000 words outlining the basic principles that Alabamians chose to live by when they adopted the current version in 1901. Massachusetts has the oldest state constitution from 1780, while Rhode Island'due south is the newest, having merely been ratified in 1986.
Louisiana: The Hippo Land
When the World'southward Off-white came to New Orleans in 1884, water hyacinths plant were brought in to add vibrancy to the metropolis'south waterways. Notwithstanding, the trouble with h2o hyacinths are that they spread speedily, so the new plants quickly took over local waterways. In order to combat the problem, someone came upward with a novel solution: bring in hippopotamuses.
Hippos are known to consume water hyacinths, so a nib was proposed to classify $250,000 to bring in hippos to New Orleans. Fortunately (or unfortunately, for all yous hippo enthusiasts out there), the nib never passed, and New Orleans remains gratis of wild hippos.
July 2nd: The Real Independence Day
Whether it'south considering they love beer and hotdogs or setting off fireworks, most Americans know that Independence Mean solar day is celebrated on the Fourth of July. However, co-ordinate to history, July 2nd is the real Independence Solar day.
The Second Continental Congress met on July 2d, 1776 in Philadelphia. In that location they voted to approve a resolution to become a nation contained from Corking Uk. While July 4th is the day of official adoption, July 2d is arguably more significant.
NASA: Ladies Welcome
If you look back at many of the most celebrated space missions and the movies based on them, they mostly involve men. Infinite exploration was a decidedly sexist affair back in the day, but don't let that fool yous into thinking American women haven't achieved annihilation great in space.
In fact, the astronaut who set the American tape for about cumulative fourth dimension spent in infinite was Peggy Whitson. (The Russians are yet in the pb.) Female astronauts continue to attain amazing things in space, including Christina Koch, who prepare the record for longest space flying by a woman (and 5th overall) in 2019.
Sacagawea Was One Bad Female parent, Literally
The term 'bad mother' tin refer to somebody who sets their own rules, achieves amazing things and only doesn't give a, ahem, hoot. By that measure out, Sacagawea, who helped Lewis and Clark discover a nice clamper of uncharted America, was definitely a bad mother.
In addition to having the skills necessary to navigate a large clamper of the continent, Sacagawea was literally a mother, which makes the championship 'bad female parent' all the more plumbing equipment. She gave nascency to her son but two months before leading the trek and fifty-fifty took her newborn forth for the trip.
Mustangs: Icons of the Old Westward, Non Really American
Whether y'all're talking about the horse or the car, mustangs are quintessentially American. While the Ford Mustang is an American-made classic and certainly not an import, some may exist surprised to learn that the horse is not native.
Despite being synonymous with the American West, the mustang horses that you can still find roaming costless in a few select parts of the land were originally brought to the New World during the 16th century by Spanish conquerors. Consider the mustang an adopted function of American culture, but of the culture nonetheless.
Don't Forget Amelia
Amelia Earhart remains ane of the almost iconic Americans in history and is amid one of the about iconic women in history, period. Unfortunately, she'southward ofttimes most strongly associated with her disappearance, which remains one of the smashing unsolved mysteries of our time.
This understandable fascination with Earhart's demise, however, often results in people forgetting about her accomplishments. Maybe most noteworthy is that she was the 2nd person e'er to successfully cross the Atlantic Sea without help from a co-pilot or crew. Only Charles Lindbergh did it before her.
Harriet Tubman, Civil State of war Hero
Harriet Tubman is an enduring effigy in American history. Most know her as a leading figure in the Hush-hush Railroad, the organization of people who helped slaves escape to freedom north of the Bricklayer-Dixon Line. Only fewer people know that Tubman as well played a role in the Civil War effort.
In order to farther the movement towards abolition, Tubman was a sentinel, spy and nurse for the Union army. Like most Ceremonious War soldiers, she was non paid much for her service and had to supplement her pay past selling root beer and pies.
Bison: American-Born and Huge
Bison are some of the most majestic mammals in N America and objectively the largest. They can abound upwardly to six anxiety tall and weigh upward to a ton. You don't want to mess with these guys.
While a few 1000 bison roam the plains of Southern Canada, the majority of them alive in America, which is why they accept become synonymous with the American West. Yellowstone National Park is the just location that has been a continuous home to the bison since their almost-extinction in the belatedly 1800's and early 1900s.
Who Needs College?
Graduating college has get something of a prerequisite for entering many professional spheres today. Whether you lot want to be a lawyer, therapist, engineer or teacher, yous probable need a degree to be taken seriously.
Merely two of the most important men in American history, the brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright, did not go to college, and they invented the freaking airplane. The next fourth dimension a lack of higher education makes either you a friend feel down, just retrieve that.
I President Didn't Alive in The White Firm
It'due south tradition for American presidents to alive in the White Firm, situated at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue in the heart of Washington, D.C. It offers proximity to the beating heart of the nation's politics and culture.
Withal there is one president who never lived at the White House: George Washington, the beginning president. While he selected the site of the future home of every other U.S. president, it wasn't completed during his presidency.
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